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Flanders
A name rich in diamond history, but does this
diamond deserve it?
It wasnt too long ago that I started receiving
questions about the Flanders cut diamond. "What did I think?
Was it the same thing as a box radiant? How did it handle light?
Did I like it?" My first thought (before I had even seen it)
was regarding its stately name. Flanders, a region in Belgium (one
of the diamond capitals of the world) is a name rich in history
and tradition. In the early 1900s quite a few Americans gave their
lives on the Flanders countryside back in World War I in a fight
for freedom. Any diamond with such a well thought out name deserved
my attention. This last week the creators of the Flanders cut gladly
loaned me a stone to review. These are my results.
Visual
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Before I lay any diamond down on a sarin or megascope
machine or under the microscope I like to get a first impression
on how it interacts with me. All I knew of the candidate was it
was loose and weighted .48 carats. Before I snuck a peek I let the
rock slide out of the parcel paper into an awaiting gem diamond
cloth. After I gave it a few good rubs I locked it into my tweezers
to see if this little fella was going to dance or sit this one out.
My first impression was positive. The diamond was lively and scintillated
quite well. After I turned on the spot lights the intensity magnified.
There was very little light leakage that I could perceive. I continued
to adjust my light source from intense (direct sunlight) to faint
(a darkened room with one candle being lit). It was important for
me to know how it performed in different arenas. While the diamond
more than easily held its own where there was sufficient lighting
it underperformed where there was scarcity of light. This gave me
my first clue that this diamond might be packing a little unneeded
weight. What was confusing however was how small the diamond looked
for being a half carat. When I turned the diamond to its side for
a profile, I could see it had a towering crown height and an extra
thick girdle. I knew at that moment why the diamond looked smaller.
Another thing I noticed was it had some heavily cut corners. Not
that it was shaped like a stop sign but it wasnt too far off.
Most of the box radiants I had seen in my life only had slightly
cut corners. This seemed strange to me. Why would someone chop off
perfectly good corners to that extent? All it did was make the stone
look smaller! However, these extra large cut corners are part of
the secret to this Belgium named diamond.
Testing
The cutter must have figured out that by bringing
in the corner walls and increasing the crown angle to an unheard
of 42.2° they would create an almost pinball effect with the
light to increase dispersion (colored light). While the magic trick
did work, since the pavilion angle was not manipulated, I believe
it came at a high price (making the stone look so small). To further
the effect in the Flanders the cutter kept an unimaginable 10.4%
girdle thickness. This was required so light that enters through
the table doesnt prematurely exit out the pavilion. The end
result again was sufficient light return when properly lit but it
seemed negated by the shrunken look of the rock.
Smudge Test
While the diamond broke all the rules (65/65 rule)
and still managed to look respectful even enchanting under most
lighting it crashed and burned when it got dirty. During the smudge
test, I roll the diamond between my fingers and perform all the
same tests as I did with it clean. A great diamond needs to look
good not only when its clean but hold its own as it gets dirty.
The extra thick girdle and bowl-like effect on the crown promptly
flattens and fogs the instant light is forced through unwanted soot.
While it is true any diamond will eventually die when covered with
enough dirt, this one failed at the first sign of a smudge.
Conclusion
While I have to hand it to the creators of this
Octagon like shaped diamond on the inventiveness of their Cyclops
crown it eventually fails because it cannot handle everyday grit
and grime. If I was a collector of gems this would certainly make
the final cut. It is beautiful when clean and well lit, and definitely
shows there is more than one way to skin a cat.
by Fred Cuellar, author of the best-selling book
"How to Buy a Diamond." More questions? Ask
the Diamond Guy®
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